Showing posts from 2012

Resistors Lecture Notes

Resistors Lecture Notes: A resistor is a passive component with a specified resistance value. Resistors are the most common…

Inverse Z-Transform with Examples

represents the discrete time fourier transform of (r^-n*x (n)). The Fourier inverse of X (r*e^ (j*ω)) is x (n)*(r^-n) = (1/(…

Z-Transform Basics with Formulas

The Z-Transform is the discrete time counter part of Laplace transform. Z-transform allows us to perform transform analysis …

Hamming Code with Example

For a hamming code, n = (2^m)-1 k = (2^m)-1-m n-k = m,      where m>=3. If this condition is satisfied then the code is c…

Lempel Ziv Algorithm with Example

Coding for sources with memory:                  A drawback of Huffman’s code is that it requires simple probabilities. For…

Satellite Communication Lecture Notes

SATELLITE COMMUNICATION A satellite is an object that revolves around another object. For example, earth is a satellite of T…

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